“LORDSHIP SALVATION:
A BIBLICAL EVALUATION AND RESPONSE”
by Charlie C. Bing
As a very interested observer in
the “Lordship Salvation” debate over the last twenty years, I was pleased to
read during this past year Charlie Bing’s outstanding book, “Lordship
Salvation: A Biblical Response.” Bing,
who pastors Burleson Bible Church in Burleson, Texas, originally wrote the
contents of this book in 1991 for his doctorate degree at Dallas Theological
Seminary.
This 205 page book is broken
down into six sections.
I. INTRODUCTION
II. FAITH
AND SALVATION
III.
REPENTANCE
AND SALVATION
IV. CHRIST’S
LORDSHIP AND SALVATION
V. DISCIPLESHIP
AND SALVATION
VI. SUMMARY
AND CONCLUSIONS
This reviewer greatly
appreciated that Bing’s comments are exegetically-based, highly- interactive,
clarifying, and gracious yet firm. He
carefully analyzes word meanings and usage, along with closely examining
numerous key biblical passages relevant to this discussion, summarizing his
conclusions at the end of each section.
In stating his purpose for
writing this book, Bing writes,
In
recent years a renewed debate has raged over the conditions of salvation. At issue is the nature of the prerequisite
response necessary for a person to receive the forgiveness of sins and eternal
life. (pg. 1)
The
intensity of the debate in recent years is enough to justify this study of
Lordship Salvation. But it is the
various biblical, theological, and practical issues involved, all crucial to
orthodox Christianity, which demand clarification and biblical evaluation. (pg. 1)
The
answer to the simple question “What must I do to be saved?” is disputed in the Lordship Salvation
controversy. According to Lordship
Salvation, the instruction “Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ” (Acts 16:31)
includes theological implications and commitments which many modern
evangelistic presentations have misrepresented, distorted, or concealed. (pg. 1)
All
agree that no more important question in this life could be asked and
answered. The correctness or
incorrectness of one's answer affects the eternal salvation of multitudes. Those who teach Lordship Salvation have
offered their interpretation of the biblical conditions for salvation and these
conditions should be evaluated biblically and answered. (pg. 2)
Considering
the anathema the Apostle Paul pronounced upon those who pervert the true gospel
(Gal.1:9-10), it is of utmost importance that its purity be maintained. (pg. 2)
One’s
view of the gospel and how its saving effects are appropriated by the sinner
will determine not only the message of evangelism proclaimed but also its
methods. The Lordship Salvation
presentation of the gospel is necessarily more involved as seen in J. I.
Packer's comment: "In our own
presentation of Christ's gospel, therefore, we need to lay a similar stress [as
Christ did] on the cost of following Christ, and make sinners face it
soberly before we urge them to respond to the message of free
forgiveness.” Accordingly, Charles
Price relates this story to illustrate how the gospel should be
presented:
After we had talked for a couple of hours, the
young man seemed to be prepared to give himself to Christ. My friend, no doubt sensing that asked him a
question: "In light of all we have talked about this evening, can you
think of any reason why you should not become a Christian tonight?"
The young man sat for a few minutes, then
looked back at him and replied, "No, I cannot think of any reason."
I was excited by this, but to my
amazement, my friend leaned across the table and said, "Then let me give
you some!" For the next few
minutes he began to explain the cost of being a Christian. He talked about the young man's need to
surrender his whole life, his future, his ambitions, his relationships, his possessions,
and everything he was to God. Only if
he was prepared to do this, my friend explained, could Christ begin to work
effectively in his life.
...My friend then leaned even further
across the table and asked, "Can you still not think of any reason why you
shouldn't become a Christian tonight?"
After another moment, the reply came,
"I can think of some now."
My friend responded, In that case, do not
become a Christian until you have dealt with every one of those reasons and are
willing to surrender everything to Christ." (pg. 2) – Charles Price, Real Christians
(Colorado Springs, CO: Nav Press, 1987)
Lordship
Salvation teaching also has an inevitable effect upon the assurance of the
believer. Assurance from the objective promise of God appears to recede in
importance to the subjective assessment of the quality of faith of the one
professing faith and the equally subjective evaluation of visible fruits of
obedience in one's life. This makes absolute
assurance impossible in this life, so it is taught, "Doubts about one's
salvation are not wrong so long as they are not nursed and allowed to become an
obsession." (pg. 2)
– John
MacArthur, The Gospel According to Jesus (Grand Rapids; Zondervan Publishing
House, 1988)
Need I
write anymore regarding the importance of this issue? And while the formatting is not always user friendly, this is a
must read for any student of the Scriptures interested in this crucial issue. In fact, while I have read “The Gospel
According to Jesus” by John MacArthur, “Absolutely Free” by Zane
Hodges, and “So Great Salvation” by Charles Ryrie, it is my personal
opinion that this book is the best written on the issue from an exegetical
standpoint.
Lastly,
unlike some in the Free Grace camp, I was glad to see that Bing holds the view
that…
…repentance
is necessary for salvation. In this
there is agreement with the Lordship Salvation position. However, the understanding of what
repentance means differs significantly.
The basic Lordship tenet that repentance always involves sin and that
repentance is turning from sins or the resolve to turn from sins is not
supported from the lexical and biblical evidence. (pg. 91)
…repentance
is a change of mind, attitude, and disposition which implies and normally leads
to an outward change in life and conduct, though the latter is not essential to
the term itself. The focus of
repentance must be determined by the context.
In regards to salvation, repentance is implied in the call to believe in
Christ. Thus it does not find the same
emphasis as faith in gospel preaching. (pg. 91)
On a
final note, the Lordship view of repentance can not offer an absolute assurance
of salvation (as with their view of faith) for one can never be absolutely sure
all sins have been forsaken. If it is
asserted that repentance means resolving to forsake all known sin, then the
absurd scenario emerges in which it would be best to keep people ignorant of
their sins when preaching the gospel.
On the contrary, the Free Grace position believes sinners must be told
of their precarious predicament and urged to change their minds in regards to
their ability to save themselves, and to believe in the One who can save them,
the Lord Jesus Christ. (pg.
91-92) ¢
You may
order your copies for $12.00 from:
Grace
Life Ministries
P.O. Box
302
Burleson,
TX 76097
(817) 295-5600 / ccbgracer@aol.com
www.GraceLife.org